Perhaps it is of interest to note what the American author Nathanial Hawthorne had this to say about Stonehenge:
"There never was a ruder thing made by mortal hands as if Nature and man had worked upon it with one consent, and so... all the stranger and more impressive from its rudeness."
Be that as it may, Stonehenge is believed by some archaeologists to have been a burial site for cremated remains as long ago as 3000 BC. At that time, ditches were being dug around the area in which the huge stones were placed. The burials continued for another 500 years as the stones were brought in and erected. Archaeologists claim that the smaller stones, consisting of what are called Welsh Bluestone, were quarried from some 200 miles away in the Preseli Hills of Wales (an area surrounded by sacred springs). These large stones,they say, would have been floated across the Bristol Channel on hewn logs. On the other hand, Geoffery Monmouth in The History of The Kings of Britain (c. 1135 AD) indicates that the origin of the stones is Mt. Killaraus in Ireland and that they had "medicinal value." According to Geoffery, Merlin brought the stones to their current location "in a whirlwind one night." Which account is more correct? Hey, The Old Curmudgeon reports, you decide. Whichever side one comes down upon regarding the country of origin or mode of transport, there seems to be agreement that the larger standing stones are sarsen (sandstone that, at one time, covered much of southern England), and weigh in at about 50 tons each.
Next: Wales

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